US3046196A - Therapeutic compositions - Google Patents
Therapeutic compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3046196A US3046196A US815276A US81527659A US3046196A US 3046196 A US3046196 A US 3046196A US 815276 A US815276 A US 815276A US 81527659 A US81527659 A US 81527659A US 3046196 A US3046196 A US 3046196A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- gram
- skin
- present
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium salicylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N Tritiated water Chemical compound [3H]O[3H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000032544 Cicatrix Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- SHOKWSLXDAIZPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-iodooxy-2-methyl-5-propan-2-ylphenyl)-5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylphenyl] hypoiodite Chemical compound C1=C(OI)C(C(C)C)=CC(C=2C(=CC(OI)=C(C(C)C)C=2)C)=C1C SHOKWSLXDAIZPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000037387 scars Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940118404 thymol iodide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- QEMSVZNTSXPFJA-HNAYVOBHSA-N 1-[(1s,2s)-1-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]-4-phenylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical compound C1([C@H](O)[C@H](C)N2CCC(O)(CC2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=C(O)C=C1 QEMSVZNTSXPFJA-HNAYVOBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010004950 Birth mark Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006811 Bursitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000777300 Congiopodidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010014970 Ephelides Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001034 Frostbite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000002260 Keloid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003351 Melanosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002481 Myositis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000025747 Rheumatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004760 Tenosynovitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010043269 Tension headache Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008548 Tension-Type Headache Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010044074 Torticollis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000018197 inherited torticollis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001117 keloid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003542 rubefacient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000009890 sinusitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001148 spastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/60—Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof
Definitions
- compositions useful in the treatment of certain diseases of human beings and also useful in the treatment of certain diseases of animals are provided which, when applied in various Ways to the skin of the patient being treated, result in dramatic amelioration of such diseased conditions as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, bursitis, myositis, spastic muscles, post traumatic rheumatic diseases, tenosynovitis and torticollis.
- the present invention is of benefit in the treatment of diseases characterized by inflammation of osseous, cartilaginous or fibrous con- Beneficial results have also been obtained in the treatment of sinusitis and certain defects of vision.
- the present invention comprises a mixture of ingredients none of which when used individually is capable of producing the response obtained by the combination.
- compositions of the present invention comprise the following ingredients in approximately the following proportions:
- Phenol About 30 grams. Glycerine About 4 milliliters. Water About 1 milliliter. Citric acid From about 0.1 to about 0.5 gram. Sodium salicylate From about 0.1 to
- the preferred concentration of citric acid in the above formulation is approximately 0.3 gram, and the preferred concentration of sodium. salicylate in the above formula tion is also about 0.3 gram. It will be understood that the proportions are subject to some variation. It must be emphasized, however, that the relative proportions are an essential feature of the present invention, and material alteration of the proportions results in loss of the desired therapeutic properties. No special procedure is required to prepare the composition of the present invention. It should be noted that the final composition is in the liquid state. By the use of the formulations of the present invention, it is possible to obtain for the first time clear, colorless, stable solutions of phenol crystals in exceedingly small amounts of liquid.
- Solutions of phenol known prior to the present invention contain considerably larger amounts of solvents, and in addition the previously known solutions had the disadvantage of becoming discolored and crystallizing relatively rapidly.
- the influence of light and cold in particular tends to decompose the phenol solutions known prior to the present invention, but by means of the present invention it is possible to obtain solutions which are clear and stable for prolonged periods of time even under the influence of light and cold, or changes of temperature.
- compositions of the present invention possess remarkable therapeutic properties which cannot be accounted for or explained by reference to the known properties of the individual components,
- the formulation has rubefacient, analgesic, penetrant, emollient and antiseptic properties.
- it has the totally unexpected ability to bring about amelioration of the diseased conditions referred to above.
- the therapeutic response is obtained not only when the composition is applied to the skin over the diseased area being treated, but also when the composition is applied to the skin over portions of the body other than that of the diseased area. While the mode of action of the composition is not understood, application of the composition apparently produces a systemic reaction. Beneficial effects are elicited at portions of the body distant from the site of application.
- the compositions of the present invention are therefore unique and provide results which cannot be obtained in any other known way.
- the invention is suitable for application to human beings, or to domesticated animals, for example, race horses having bowed tendons, jacks, splints, cunbs, arthritis and related conditions for which there is no fully satisfactory treatment known.
- these conditions can be overcome successfully and painlessly.
- the composition when a systemic reaction is desired as in the case of treatment for arthritis and related conditions, the composition is applied on the skin of the patient in the following manner. Application may be over the area of the body being treated, or it may be at another more convenient area. The area of the back is often convenient, and has the advantage of presenting a large surface.
- the composition is applied, for example, to a wet-strength paper whose size and absorption carries a controlled amount of the composition, and the paper is spread over the skin. The composition is then smoothed the paper.
- the hand is preferably shielded by a nonporous covering impervious to the formula, for example, a polyethylene glove or mitten.
- the paper should preferably be non-woven.
- a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a thin sheet of porous material which is uniformly impregnated with and holds the composition, generally by capillary action, and which is capable of being spread uniformly over the skin area to which application takes place.
- the skin on which it has been applied becomes somewhat pink, but there is no more discomfort or injury than that resulting from a mild sunburn.
- the treatment may be reapplied to the same area within three days.
- Another important benefit of the present invention is in the treatment of tension headache.
- the present composition results in the amelioration of this condition.
- compositions are applied directly to the area being treated, generally by means of applications of varying sizes.
- Application of the composition with the right pressure causes a controlled burn, which weeps and forms a crust. This crust cracks off, generally in eight days, and a new pink skin is found, which in a short while returns to its natural color. Beneath this skin is regenerated tissue.
- the treatment requires approximately eight days.
- the composition in a total amount approximating a fluid ounce, is applied with applicators on the entire face area in seven to ten minutes, resulting in a white localized reaction on the skin.
- the localized reaction is like a severe sunburn, and causes a painless edema.
- the skin weeps. some other antiseptic powder is applied as soon as the weeping begins, and it is applied whenever the liquid shows through the powder.
- the patient is kept warm to increase the flow of liquid.
- the treatment causes the formation of a thick crust, which shrinks as it dries, and presses against the face as the edema recedes.
- compositions for systemic absorption are to slowly drip 2% cc. of the compositions on to the palms of the hands while they are rubbed together with the palms fiat and the fingers closed. When two or three drops are absorbed another two or three drops are dripped on the palms. This process is continued until the entire 2% cc. have been asbsonbed. This takes about seven minutes. While still rubbing the palms together cool water is run on them. The palms turn white but in about five minutes return to normal color. The compositions Thymol iodide powder or have thus entered the system and the local action has been neutralized.
- composition of matter consisting essentially of the following substances in approximately the following proportions: 30 grams of phenol, 4 ml. of glycerine, 1 ml. of water, 0.1 to 0.5 gram of sodium salicylate and 0.1 to 0.5 gram of citric acid.
- composition of matter consisting essentially of the following substances in aproximately the following proportions: 30 grams of phenol, 4 ml. of glycerine, 1 ml. of water, 0.3 gram of sodium salicylate and 0.3 gram of citric acid.
- a process for the amelioration of a diseased ccndition characterized by inflammation of osseous, fibrous or cartilaginous connective tissue comprising applying to the skin of the diseased individual a composition consisting essentially of the following substances in approximately the following proportions: 30 grams of phenol, 4 ml. of glycerine, 1 ml. of water, 0.1 to 0.5 gram of sodium salicylate and 0.1 to 0.5 gram of citric acid.
- a clear stable solution consisting essentially of the following substances in approximately the following proportions: 30 grams of phenol, 4 ml. of glycerine, 1 ml. of water, 0.1 to 0.5 gram of sodium salicylate and 0.1 to 0.5 gram of citric acid.
- a clear stable solution consisting essentially of the following substances in approximately the following proportions: 30 grams of phenol, 4- ml. of glycerine, 1 ml. of water, 0.3 gram of sodium salicylate and 0.3 gram of citric acid.
- An article of manufacture comprising a thin sheet of porous material uniformly impregnated with a composition consisting essentially of the following substances in approximately the following proportions: 30 grams of phenol, 4 ml. of glycerine, 1 ml. of water, 0.1 to 0.5 gram of sodium salicylate and 0.1 to 0.5 gram of citric acid.
- An article of manufacture comprising a thin sheet of porous material uniformly impregnated with a composition consisting essentially of the following substances in approximately the following proportions: 30 grams of phenol, 4 ml. of glycerine, 1 ml. of Water, 0.3 gram of sodium salicylate and 0.3 gram of citric acid.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US815276A US3046196A (en) | 1959-05-25 | 1959-05-25 | Therapeutic compositions |
FR828198A FR618M (en]) | 1959-05-25 | 1960-08-31 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US815276A US3046196A (en) | 1959-05-25 | 1959-05-25 | Therapeutic compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3046196A true US3046196A (en) | 1962-07-24 |
Family
ID=25217346
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US815276A Expired - Lifetime US3046196A (en) | 1959-05-25 | 1959-05-25 | Therapeutic compositions |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3046196A (en]) |
FR (1) | FR618M (en]) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4210633A (en) * | 1978-10-20 | 1980-07-01 | Eli Lilly And Company | Flurandrenolide film formulation |
US4828912A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1989-05-09 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Virucidal product having virucidal and/or germicidal properties |
WO2002058688A1 (de) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-08-01 | Mestex Ag | Verwendung von neurotoxischen substanzen für die herstellung eines mittels zur behandlung von gelenkschmerzen |
US6475501B1 (en) | 1997-06-04 | 2002-11-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Antiviral compositions for tissue paper |
US6517849B1 (en) | 1999-10-19 | 2003-02-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue products containing antiviral agents which are mild to the skin |
US20050100612A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-05-12 | Viratox, L.L.C. | Virucidal activities of cetylpyridinium chloride |
US20100144877A1 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2010-06-10 | Viratox, L.L.C. | Synergistic Enhancement of Calcium Propionate |
-
1959
- 1959-05-25 US US815276A patent/US3046196A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1960
- 1960-08-31 FR FR828198A patent/FR618M/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4210633A (en) * | 1978-10-20 | 1980-07-01 | Eli Lilly And Company | Flurandrenolide film formulation |
US4828912A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1989-05-09 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Virucidal product having virucidal and/or germicidal properties |
US6475501B1 (en) | 1997-06-04 | 2002-11-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Antiviral compositions for tissue paper |
US6517849B1 (en) | 1999-10-19 | 2003-02-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue products containing antiviral agents which are mild to the skin |
WO2002058688A1 (de) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-08-01 | Mestex Ag | Verwendung von neurotoxischen substanzen für die herstellung eines mittels zur behandlung von gelenkschmerzen |
US20040047807A1 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2004-03-11 | Dominik Meyer | Use of neurotoxic substances in producing a medicament for treating joint pains |
US20050100612A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-05-12 | Viratox, L.L.C. | Virucidal activities of cetylpyridinium chloride |
US20050100601A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-05-12 | Viratox, L.L.C. | Virucidal activities of cetylpyridinium chloride |
US20100144877A1 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2010-06-10 | Viratox, L.L.C. | Synergistic Enhancement of Calcium Propionate |
US8741954B2 (en) | 2007-02-21 | 2014-06-03 | Viratox, L.L.C. | Synergistic enhancement of calcium propionate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR618M (en]) | 1961-06-19 |
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